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Social work feedback form and client assessment questions

A good social work feedback form asks clients whether they were listened to, respected and involved in the plan, and whether life is better now than when the work began. Start with a 12-question form clients finish in about five minutes, then add questions for the first meeting, a quick check after each visit, the ending and a follow-up.

  • 35questions
  • 12in the feedback form
  • 5 minto answer the form
  • 5sets for other stages
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By Michael Hodge, BSc Psychology Updated September 2026

The feedback form plus assessment, visit and closing sets

Every item lists the choices a client ticks, plus a line on what their answer tells a caseworker. The feedback form starts ticked. Add whichever stage sets your team uses; your picks then open together in the online builder, go to print, or copy out as text for another tool.

The feedback form: core 1212 questions

Nine statements about how the work went, one question that ranks what to change, and two open questions. Use it when a case closes, or every six months on long cases.

  • I knew what my social worker could and could not do.

    Strongly disagree12345Strongly agree1 = Strongly disagree, 5 = Strongly agree

    Role clarity. A client who expected help the service cannot give will rate everything lower; this statement shows when that is the cause.

  • My social worker listened to what I had to say.

    Strongly disagree12345Strongly agree1 = Strongly disagree, 5 = Strongly agree

    The basic check on being heard. The open answers usually say where listening broke down.

  • I was treated with respect, even when we disagreed.

    Strongly disagree12345Strongly agree1 = Strongly disagree, 5 = Strongly agree

    Respect is easy when things go well. The second half asks about the harder moments, such as a decision the client did not want.

  • We worked on the problems that mattered most to me.

    Strongly disagree12345Strongly agree1 = Strongly disagree, 5 = Strongly agree

    Whether the work followed the client's priorities or the agency's. A low score here often sits behind a low score on the outcome statement.

  • I had a real say in the plan we made.

    Strongly disagree12345Strongly agree1 = Strongly disagree, 5 = Strongly agree

    Participation. A low score points at plans written for clients rather than with them.

  • I could reach my social worker when I needed to.

    Strongly disagree12345Strongly agree1 = Strongly disagree, 5 = Strongly agree

    Access between meetings: returned calls, answered messages and cover when the worker is away.

  • My social worker did what they said they would do.

    Strongly disagree12345Strongly agree1 = Strongly disagree, 5 = Strongly agree

    Reliability: forms sent, referrals made, calls returned. Clients can judge this one precisely.

  • I was told who could see the information I shared.

    Strongly disagree12345Strongly agree1 = Strongly disagree, 5 = Strongly agree

    Confidentiality and its limits. A low score means the explanation did not land, whatever was said at the start.

  • Things are better for me now than when we started.

    Strongly disagree12345Strongly agree1 = Strongly disagree, 5 = Strongly agree

    The outcome statement. Clients tend to rate how they were treated more highly than what changed, so a form without this one measures only the first.3

  • What one change would have helped you most?

    Quicker repliesMore time togetherClearer informationKeeping the same workerNothing, it went well

    The tally question. One pick per client turns scattered complaints into a ranked list the team can act on.

  • What did your social worker do that helped you the most?

    Open answer

    Names what to keep. Clients often point to small things, like a returned call or a ride to a hearing, that no statement asks about.

  • What should we do differently for the next person who comes to us?

    Open answer

    Framed as advice for someone else, it lets clients criticise the service without criticising a worker they may still need.

Your first meeting8 questions

Assessment questions in plain words. Clients can fill them in before you meet, or you can ask them aloud and write the answers down together.

  • What would you most like help with first?

    Open answer

    The problem in the client's own words, before any form narrows it. It often differs from the reason on the referral.

  • Whose idea was it to contact us?

    MineFamily or friendsA doctor or schoolA court or agency

    Clients who chose to come and clients who were sent start in different places. Split later answers by this one.

  • Which of these are you dealing with right now?

    HousingMoney or debtFoodFamilyHealth or disabilityMental healthAlcohol or drugsSafety at homeLegal mattersTick all that apply

    A quick scan across the areas an assessment covers. It shows where to start the conversation, not what to conclude.6

  • Who do you turn to when things get hard?

    Open answer

    The start of a support map: the people to bring in, and sometimes the ones to plan around.

  • What has helped you get through a hard time before?

    Open answer

    Strengths in the client's own words, which give the plan something real to build on.

  • If our work goes well, what will be different in three months?

    Open answer

    The client's own goal. It becomes the yardstick for the outcome statement and the closing questions.

  • Would any of these help you take part?

    An interpreterEasy-read formsLarge printSomeone with meStep-free accessNone of theseTick all that apply

    Access needs, asked before they turn into a missed appointment or a form nobody could read.

  • Is it safe for us to send letters or texts to your home?

    YesOnly by textOnly by phoneNo, ask me first

    Some clients live with the person they need help about. One question here keeps a letter from landing in the wrong hands.

After a meeting4 questions

Four questions to hand over at the door or send by text the same day. Watch the trend from visit to visit rather than any single score.

  • This meeting covered what I came in to talk about.

    Strongly disagree12345Strongly agree1 = Strongly disagree, 5 = Strongly agree

    Agenda fit, the first thing to slip when a visit is taken over by paperwork or a crisis.

  • I left knowing what happens next.

    Strongly disagree12345Strongly agree1 = Strongly disagree, 5 = Strongly agree

    Clarity on the next step, in a line clients can answer on the way out.

  • I could say what I really thought today.

    Strongly disagree12345Strongly agree1 = Strongly disagree, 5 = Strongly agree

    Whether the client held back. A drop here is a cue to talk about how the two of you work together.

  • Since our last meeting, have things been:

    Much worseA bit worseSameA bit betterMuch better

    The early warning. Practitioners miss many clients who are getting worse; a rating at every visit brings them to light.5

When our work ends5 questions

Add these to the feedback form at the closing visit. The first question tells you how to read every other answer.

  • How did our work together end?

    I reached my goalsI decided to stopI moved or changed servicesIt ended before I was readyNot sure

    Planned and unplanned endings read very differently. Separate them before you look at anything else.

  • I know where to go if I need help again.

    Strongly disagree12345Strongly agree1 = Strongly disagree, 5 = Strongly agree

    A good ending leaves a way back. Low scores mean closing letters need a clearer route in.

  • I was told about other services that could help me.

    Strongly disagree12345Strongly agree1 = Strongly disagree, 5 = Strongly agree

    Referral and signposting, a core part of the job that clients can judge for themselves.

  • Do you know how to make a complaint if you ever need to?

    YesNoNot sure

    Knowing the complaints route is part of fair treatment. Each "No" is fixed with a line in your leaflet or closing letter.

  • What difference has our work made to your life?

    Open answer

    The outcome in the client's words. With permission, one sentence from here says more in a funding report than any average.

A few months later2 questions

Send these two by text, phone or post between three and six months after closing, to see whether the change held.

  • Since we closed your case, have things for you:

    Got worseStayed about the sameGot betterGot much better

    Whether the change lasted once support stopped, which a closing form cannot tell you.

  • Have you needed help from a service again since then?

    Yes, from youYes, from another serviceNo

    Read it with the answer above. Coming back can be the plan working, when the client knew where to go.

About you4 questions

Save these for when you mean to compare client groups, and never publish a group so small that a client could be recognised.

  • How old are you?

    Under 1818 to 2425 to 4445 to 6465 or olderPrefer not to say

    Lets you see whether younger and older clients experience the service differently.

  • How long have you been working with us?

    Under 3 months3 to 12 monthsOver a year

    Short and long cases call for different fixes; read the core statements by this split.

  • How did you fill in this form?

    On my ownWith family or friendsWith staff helpRead to me

    Answers given with a staff member beside the client may be kinder. This lets you check whether they differ.

  • What language do you speak at home?

    EnglishSpanishAnother languagePrefer not to say

    Shows who the service reaches and which languages the next form needs. Swap in the languages spoken locally.

Different questions for each point in a case

Clients can tell you different things at different points in a case. Ask each set at the moment it fits, and keep every form short.

MomentWhat you learnSet to use
First contact and assessmentWhat the client wants help with, the pressures in their life, who supports them, their own goal, and how to reach them safelyYour first meeting
After a visit or sessionWhether the meeting fit, and whether things are getting better or worseAfter a meeting
Every six months on a long caseHow the work is going, while it can still be adjustedThe core 12
When the case closesHow the client was treated, what changed, and what they would improveThe core 12 plus When our work ends
Three to six months after closingWhether the change lasted without supportA few months later

Public agencies use the same idea. California's welfare-to-work program sends its client satisfaction survey at three milestones in a client's first six months: orientation, the welfare-to-work plan and the first semi-annual report. The state social services department runs it, and answers are anonymous, sent by text or email.9

Honest answers from people who still rely on you

A client may be waiting on a housing referral or a court report when the form arrives. Four habits make it safe to be honest, and make the answers worth reading.

Feedback cards dropping into a locked box on a counter, kept apart from a shelf of case files behind a divider

Keep feedback away from the case file

Tell clients, on the form and out loud, that answering is optional and changes nothing about their help. The NASW Code of Ethics asks for consent "without any implied or actual deprivation or penalty for refusal to participate," and for the anonymity or confidentiality of what people share.1 Have an admin colleague or a sealed box collect paper forms, keep them out of case records, and share results only in groups too large for any one client to be identified.

Ohio clients rating each area positively, five-year average

General satisfaction
81.4%
Quality and appropriateness
76.1%
Access
74.7%
Functioning
60%
Quality of life
51.7%
Ohio MHSIP Adult Consumer Survey, state fiscal years 2019 to 2023. Positive means an average above 3.5 on a 1 to 5 scale.3

Ask what changed, not only how it felt

Clients tend to rate how they were treated more kindly than what changed. In Ohio's statewide survey of adults using public mental health services, an average of 81.4% rated general satisfaction positively across five years, against 51.7% for their quality of life as a result of treatment.3 That is why the core 12 carries an outcome statement, and why the ending and follow-up sets ask about change directly.

A row of stepping-stone tiles, each holding a small rating card, under a line that dips at a flagged tile and then climbs again

Check in after every meeting

A closing form comes too late to help a client who is getting worse. In counselling and therapy, 5% to 14% of clients worsen during treatment and practitioners fail to spot many of them; feedback systems that track progress session by session can cut that deterioration in half.5 A review of 24 studies found that session feedback nearly doubled the rate of real improvement among clients predicted to do poorly.4 The after-a-meeting set takes about a minute at the door.

Offer more than one way to answer

Posted surveys reach few people: Ohio's statewide mail survey came back from 10.9% of the clients who received it.3 Hand the form over at the closing visit, send a link by text, or read the questions aloud over the phone, and note which route each answer came back by. The NASW code asks anyone who evaluates through technology to offer reasonable alternatives to clients who cannot use it.1 BASW's feedback tool for autistic adults also comes in an easy-read version, a model worth copying for any client group.8

Running a group session, a parents' group or a service user forum? Show the question about what would help most as a live poll during the session: everyone votes from their own phone, and no names are attached. Our poll walkthrough explains each way to share it.

Read the nine statements as one chart

Type in how many clients gave each statement each score from 1 to 5. The nine bars then line up by agree share, flag your strongest pair and the pair needing attention, and fit one printed page for a team meeting.

  1. 1Tally each statement from 1 to 5. Clients who chose 4 or 5 make up its agree share, worked out live in the panel.
  2. 2Set the outcome statement beside the others. A team rated well on respect but low on change needs a different fix from one rated low on both.
  3. 3Hold the lowest two statements up against the one-change tally. If quicker replies top the tally and reaching the worker scores low, that is your first action.
  4. 4Close the loop with clients: a poster in the waiting area or a line in the next letter, naming what you heard and what changes now.

Client feedback

Strongly disagreeDisagreeNeutralAgreeStrongly agree

Opening the assessment with a new client

Starting with a new client? These five open the assessment conversation: what they want help with, what is weighing on them, who they lean on, what has worked before and what a good result would look like.

  1. 01What would you most like help with first?
  2. 02Which of these are you dealing with right now?
  3. 03Who do you turn to when things get hard?
  4. 04What has helped you get through a hard time before?
  5. 05If our work goes well, what will be different in three months?

What a social work assessment covers, in questions clients can answer

A psychosocial assessment is the social worker's written summary of a client's situation, strengths and the plan.6 The questions below give it the client's side; the judgement stays with you.

All six questions sit in the first-meeting set above.

Assessment areaAsk the clientWhat to listen for
Presenting problemWhat would you most like help with first?Their words for it, next to the wording on the referral
ReferralWhose idea was it to contact us?Whether they chose to come or were sent
Basic needs, health, mental health, legal mattersWhich of these are you dealing with right now?Where to start, and anything that cannot wait
Family and social supportsWho do you turn to when things get hard?Who can help, and who to plan around
Strengths and resourcesWhat has helped you get through a hard time before?What already works for this client
GoalsIf our work goes well, what will be different in three months?The yardstick you will close the case against

A form or a conversation, both work

Some clients would rather write a first answer than say it to a stranger; others need the questions read to them. Offer the set either way, and record answers in the client's own words, which is what the written assessment should quote. The York College guide to psychosocial assessments also lists education, work, faith, environmental factors and legal concerns as areas to cover in the conversation that follows.6

Follow up a tick next to safety at home first

If a client ticks safety at home, talk about it in private before anything else, and use your agency's own safety screening from there. The same goes for alcohol or drugs and mental health: the tick tells you where to look, and your agency's standard screening tools do the measuring.

Paper for a closing visit or a home with no signal

Paper suits a closing visit, a waiting room or a home visit with no signal. The files are set for US letter and print on A4 too.

First page of the client feedback form PDF

Client feedback form

Sheet one is the 12-question form with tick boxes. The first-meeting set gets a sheet to itself; the after-a-meeting, ending and follow-up sets share the third, and About you sits on the fourth.

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First page of the feedback tally sheet PDF

Feedback tally sheet

Count the ticks for all nine statements, turn each count into an agree share, total the one-change answers and note the next steps for the team.

Download PDF

Blended, bundled, leading or jargon: client questions fixed

Weak client questions usually fail in one of four ways: they blend, bundle, lead or use jargon. The survey question guide covers each question type with its own examples.

Instead of

How satisfied are you with your social worker?

Ask

My social worker listened to what I had to say.
My social worker did what they said they would do.

Satisfaction blends the person, the outcome and the system. Specific statements show the worker which habits to keep and which to drop.

Instead of

Was your social worker helpful and easy to reach?

Ask

I could reach my social worker when I needed to.
What did your social worker do that helped you the most?

Two questions in one. A client whose worker helped but never returned calls has no honest answer.

Instead of

Do you agree that our service has improved your life?

Ask

Things are better for me now than when we started.

The weak version credits the service before the client answers. A neutral statement about change lets people disagree without contradicting you.

Instead of

Were you involved in care planning and goal setting?

Ask

I had a real say in the plan we made.

Agency terms mean little to many clients, and the question asks about two processes. Plain words and one idea get a clear answer.

Service user feedback for a social work placement

Social work students and apprentices gather feedback from the people they work with for their placement portfolio. In England it is written into the professional standards: social workers incorporate feedback from a range of sources, including people with lived experience of their practice.2

Four questions are plenty

From the feedback form, take the statements on knowing what the worker could do, being listened to and the worker doing what they said, plus the open question on what helped most. Change "social worker" to "student social worker" or use your first name, and print them on one side of paper.

Say who will read it

Placement forms usually go to your practice educator, and some ask for the person's name, so they are not anonymous. Explain that before you ask, and make it clear that saying no changes nothing about their support. The NASW code sets the same bar for any evaluation: consent without penalty for refusing.1

Let someone else hand it over

Ask your practice educator or a team colleague to give out and collect the form, or leave a stamped envelope addressed to them. People write more freely when the student is not standing there.

Bring it to supervision

For each comment, note what you did differently afterwards. That is the reflection the standards ask for: using supervision and feedback to identify your learning needs.2

What caseworkers and students ask about client feedback

Short answers for social workers, team managers and students on placement.

What should a social work feedback form include?

Statements about how the client was treated (listened to, respected, involved in the plan, able to reach the worker), one about whether things are better, a question that names the one change that would help most, and an open question or two. The 12-question form on this page does all of that in roughly five minutes.

What questions are asked in a social work assessment?

What the client wants help with, how they came to the service, the pressures in their life (housing, money, health, family, safety), who supports them, what has helped before and what they want to be different. The social worker then writes the assessment as a summary of the situation, strengths and plan.6

Should client feedback be anonymous?

For feedback on the service, yes. Clients answer more freely when no name is attached and the form stays out of their file, and the NASW code asks evaluators to protect anonymity or confidentiality.1 Placement feedback for a student's portfolio often carries a name, so say who will read it before the client agrees.

How often should social workers ask clients for feedback?

A short check after each meeting, the full form when the work ends (or every six months on long cases), and two questions a few months after closing. The quick check flags problems early enough to act on; the later forms show what the work achieved.

Can children and teenagers answer these questions?

Teenagers can, from about 12, with "social worker" swapped for the worker's first name and the statements read aloud where needed. For younger children, cut the scale to yes, sometimes and no, and ask parents or carers to fill in their own copy for the family.

Text the form to clients whose cases closed this month

Text the 12-question form to clients whose cases closed this month, or bring paper copies to a closing visit.

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12 questions selected